What is the difference between autism and aspergers syndrome




















AS was first introduced into the DSM in At the time, it was a separate diagnosis from ASD. Many people with AS had no difficulties with language or cognitive skills, but they typically had trouble with social and communication skills.

This partly concerned the fact that people with AS tend to have less explicit characteristics of ASD. A review from observes that some people with a previous diagnosis of AS may not meet the criteria for ASD. If a person with AS loses their diagnosis, they may lose access to some support services.

AS and ASD are no longer considered different conditions. A person who might have received an AS diagnosis in the past may now receive a broader diagnosis of ASD. Many people who were diagnosed with AS consider this to be a part of their identity.

There can be an unfair assumption that ASD is a significant disability, and a person who identifies as having AS may wish to avoid the ASD label due to associated stigma.

The diagnostic criteria once recognized that people with AS have neurotypical language development and intelligence. An autistic person may also have neurotypical intelligence or may experience mild or significant intellectual delays.

A person with AS may require less support than an autistic person, depending on the characteristics of their condition. Because doctors now consider AS to be a part of ASD, people with an AS diagnosis may now be able to access services for autistic people. For anyone who requires support, various options are available, including:. This is a form of support for autistic children that encourages helpful behaviors while discouraging unhelpful ones. There are many types, such as :.

Autistic people can have trouble communicating, and some cannot communicate verbally. Assistive technology can help a person interact with others. When undergoing diagnosis, it is common for there to be a debate of where or not a patient has high-functioning autism or aspergers. When Comparing high-level autism and aspergers to the more common forms of autism, research has shown that people with high-level autism and aspergers have an above average intelligence level while still undergoing difficulties in social situations.

The treatments and practices for high-functioning autism and aspergers are very similar. Unlike autism even high-functioning , it is hard to identify one with aspergers at a young age. This is found to be a key difference between autism and aspergers.

Additionally, it is common for people with aspergers to have an obsession with random things. People with autism tend to have stronger connections with certain things, however it is not on the level of obsession. Though the probability is low, people with aspergers can be brilliant, even though they struggle with communication. However, the focus of aspergers should not focus on identifying the disability with intelligence levels, but instead one should focus on the three areas that are used to diagnose people with this syndrome: how they socialize, communicate, and behave.

Overall, professionals in the area of learning disabilities are equipped and skilled in identifying one with either austism or aspergers, thought it is not always clear and may take additional testing. Request for services Telehealth. Early years Buddy therapy Foundation skills group yrs Join in playgroup Mealtime group School holiday programs.

Autism and Aspergers. What does this mean for me? Related topics. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. Privacy Policy Okay.



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